iho
1. nvi. To go down, descend; downhill, towards the sea; to subside; go south or before the wind; descent.
- References:
- PPN hifo.
2. n. Core, as of an apple, breadfruit, or pandanus; cob, as or corn; heart, as of celery: spongy white growth in the center of a sprouted coconut, sometimes called coconut sponge (cf. lolo niu); pith, spadix; flesh of the octopus after the skin is removed; axis, as of the earth; axle, as of a wheel.
- References:
- PPN uso, PCP iso.
3. n. Collective terms for inner layers of white sleeping tapas below the kilohana.
4. n. Block used in plaiting a hat to give shape to the crown.
5. n. Battery, electric plug.
6. directional. Down, below.
- Examples:
- Maluna iho, just barely on top.
- Hele iho, go down, descend.
- References:
- Table 12, Gram. 7.2.
- PPN hifo.
7. Same part. and reference as above but with reflexive meaning, often following words describing activities of the body, as eating, drinking, thinking.
- Examples:
- ʻAi iho, to eat.
- Noʻonoʻo iho, to think.
- Make wai ihola ʻo Kāwika (Oihn. 11.17), David was thirsty.
- References:
- PPN hifo.
8. Same part. and reference as above, with meaning “self” personally.
- Examples:
- E hana ʻoia nona iho, he will work for himself.
- Paʻakiki ma kāna iho (Kep. 103), stubborn with his own self.
- ʻO au iho nō me ka mahalo, I am, yours respectfully.
9. Same part. and reference as iho 6–8, but used with words of time, usually present or future, but past if followed by nei.
- Examples:
- Mahope iho, afterwards.
- Kēia Lāpule iho, this coming Sunday.
- ʻO ko manawa ihola nō ia, it's just the time.
- ʻĀnō iho nei, just now, just a short time ago, recently.
- I kēia mau lā iho nei, a few days ago.
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